|
|
Official statistics |
|
Annual data |
Main indicators of the performance of organizations engaged in research and development
|
|
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
20091) |
2010 |
2011 |
2012 |
|
Number of organizations engaged in
R&D, entities |
307 |
299 |
301 |
295 |
295 |
322 |
338 |
340 |
329 |
446 |
468 |
501 |
501 |
|
Payroll number of employees
engaged in R&D, persons |
32926 |
32119 |
30711 |
29981 |
28750 |
30222 |
30544 |
31294 |
31473 |
32441 |
31712 |
31194 |
30437 |
|
of which with academic degree |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Doctor of Science |
819 |
831 |
787 |
783 |
794 |
780 |
758 |
744 |
726 |
739 |
748 |
744 |
720 |
|
Candidate of Science |
3856 |
3693 |
3472 |
3431 |
3340 |
3255 |
3197 |
3176 |
3143 |
3228 |
3193 |
3177 |
3099 |
|
of which researchers |
19707 |
19133 |
18557 |
17702 |
17034 |
18267 |
18494 |
18995 |
18455 |
20543 |
19879 |
19668 |
19315 |
|
Domestic expenditure on R&D, bn rubles |
66,02) |
121,7 |
162,3 |
223,6 |
313,7 |
441,5 |
523,7 |
934,8 |
962,4 |
883,3 |
1140,6 |
2081,9 |
3537,8 |
|
of which: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
current domestic expenditure on R&D,
bn rubles |
62,82) |
114,3 |
156,0 |
209,5 |
290,1 |
402,1 |
485,5 |
606,8 |
774,8 |
839,9 |
1072,7 |
1619,1 |
3059,7 |
|
Volume of R&D works performed,
bn rubles |
99,12) |
179,8 |
259,5 |
382,5 |
533,5 |
832,7 |
833,7 |
1017,1 |
1252,5 |
1162,8 |
1427,8 |
2225,6 |
4368,1 |
|
_________________________________ 1) From
2009 including micro and small organizations. 2)
In terms of the new denomination (1 new ruble is
equivalent to 1000 old rubles). |
Main indicators of innovative activities of industrial organizations 1)
|
|
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
2012 |
|
Number of organizations carrying out technological innovations, entities |
325 |
314 |
292 |
318 |
378 |
380 |
371 |
234 |
324 |
443 |
437 |
|
Share of organizations carrying out technological innovations in total number of organizations, percent |
13,9 |
13,6 |
13,0 |
14,1 |
16,3 |
17,8 |
17,6 |
12,1 |
15,4 |
22,7 |
22,8 |
|
Expenditures on technological innovations, bln. rubles |
910,5 |
1060,9 |
1825,2 |
2362,1 |
2787,5 |
2785,6 |
2947,6 |
2700,4 |
2793,3 |
8763,7 |
7937,5 |
|
of which: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
research and development of new products, services and methods of production (transfer) thereof, new industrial processes |
113,2 |
46,4 |
170,8 |
162,3 |
682,3 |
708,7 |
562,2 |
312,1 |
597,5 |
2226,8 |
839,4 |
|
acquisition of machinery and equipment related to technological innovations |
564,8 |
516,7 |
705,3 |
797,8 |
1267,6 |
1314,5 |
1569,7 |
1786,6 |
1818,1 |
5732,7 |
5256,0 |
|
acquisition of new technologies |
6,6 |
1,4 |
8,6 |
16,6 |
86,2 |
14,6 |
13,6 |
36,0 |
12,0 |
11,7 |
38,0 |
|
acquisition of computer programmes |
3,9 |
7,9 |
2,1 |
3,7 |
8,0 |
5,7 |
14,1 |
8,3 |
11,1 |
13,3 |
25,8 |
|
industrial designing, other pre-production activities to release new products, introduce new services or methods of production (transfer) thereof |
56,6 |
71,1 |
110,7 |
179,7 |
243,4 |
211,4 |
250,2 |
249,8 |
258,7 |
576,8 |
1752,8 |
|
innovation-related education and training of personnel |
0,3 |
0,4 |
1,3 |
2,3 |
2,3 |
2,4 |
3,9 |
2,8 |
2,3 |
4,3 |
11,9 |
|
marketing research |
4,7 |
2,1 |
3,4 |
3,7 |
3,6 |
3,7 |
9,0 |
9,3 |
4,8 |
23,8 |
7,8 |
|
other expenditures on technological innovations |
160,4 |
414,9 |
823,0 |
1196,0 |
494,1 |
524,6 |
524,9 |
295,5 |
88,8 |
174,3 |
5,8 |
|
Volume of own-production goods shipped (transferred) at actual selling prices (excluding taxes and dues payable from proceeds), bln. rubles |
18377,0 |
24623,8 |
36448,4 |
46063,1 |
55413,6 |
70724,8 |
94281,7 |
92803,6 |
128232,0 |
254957,9 |
456883,7 |
|
of which innovative products |
1733,0 |
2586,6 |
4350,1 |
7003,6 |
8206,1 |
10441,6 |
13410,2 |
10089,2 |
18609,5 |
36723,4 |
81510,1 |
|
_________________________________ 1) Since 2009 industrial organizations are defined as organizations which main economic activity is production of outputs in mining and quarrying and manufacturing, electricity, gas and water supply. |